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As a major employer and the dominant provider of electricity in northern Minnesota, Duluth-based Minnesota Power (then called Minnesota Power & Light and now part of Allete Corp.) played a big role in the local war effort during World War II. In early 1942, just a few months after America’s entry into the war, 46 Minnesota Power employees had enlisted or been drafted into the military. By 1944, that number had climbed to about 200. About one in five company employees eventually served in the military – and their places were often taken at the utility by women who were joining the work force for the first time.

However, most of the utility’s contribution came on the home front. Minnesota’s Iron Range provided about two-thirds of the iron ore for America’s steel industry during World War II. That steel was crucial to the national defense. Minnesota Power provided electrical power to the iron mines and stepped up production dramatically during the war – as required by all the local industries that participated in the war effort.